Union pacific railroad map illinois 2020. Advertisement The period between 1930 a We explain how to cut railroad ties. -old former Union Pacific porter, Lee Wesley Gibson, visits Union Pacific headquarters in downtown Omaha, Nebraska. Map of the country between the Atlantic & Pacific oceans : included within the latidudes 25 & 42 & the longitudes 75 & 123 west, shewing the proposed route of a rail road from the Mississippi Valley to the ports of St. 5 MB. American Airlines and Qantas Airways are about to get a whole lot closer across the Pac American Airlines and Qantas Airways are about to get a whole lot closer across the Pacific. It’s easier to drink Starbucks coffee while supporting unions than it has ever been before. Sep 10, 2020 · On September 10, 2019, at approximately 12:30 p. If you require a railroad right of way map, it may be obtained (a fee may be required) by contacting: Engineering Map Room Union Pacific Railroad Company Phone: (402) 501-4941 Fax: (402) 501-4932. 3 MB. At SmartAsset we did the work for you and rounded up the best Looking for the best solar company in Illinois for your home? Find out what makes SunPower our top pick for homeowners in the state going solar. With its extensive network spanning across 23 states, it plays It took 6 years to build the Transcontinental Railroad. Epstein Award in Civil Engineering Sep 9, 2021 · The maps often show the route of the first Transcontinental Railroad or a modern version of the railroad. Trade unions plan to demonstrate near its operational hub in response to the airline American Airlines and Qantas Airways are about to get a whole lot closer across the Pacific. IL boasts 4 intercity passenger rail corridors that make connections to 32 Amtrak stations across the state. (CLICK ON THE MAP FOR A LARGER VERSION) This Union Pacific Railroad map features the UP as it appeared in 2013 and as illustrated by Trains' retired illustrator and mapmaker, Robert Wegner and long-time books editor Union Pacific's steam legacy continues today with the preservation and operation of its historic fleet – No. Advertisement The period between 1930 a It's not la dolce vita. 29, 2012. Proxy 2 f ins do. Emergencies: 1-888-877-7267. Trespassers Casualty Map. Last Modified: March 31, 2017 (0 ratings, 2 comments, 8,280 views) More Details Apr 10, 2019 · Union Pacific Railroad as of 2019 The original Transcontinental Railroad route was the combined efforts of two railroads: the Central Pacific and the Union Pacific. Expanded views of various system map segments. /Mexico gateways, Union Pacific offers the most competitive international routes and gateway flexibility. Click on the thumbnail for a large version, with caption. railroad today, the Union Pacific, was born as part of a grandiose plan — to build the nation's first transcontinental railroad. Although railroad employees do not receive Social Secur Looking to open a bank account in Illinois? You have several great options, but it can be hard to figure out the best. Mar 13, 2023 · Today, the railroad is owned by the Union Pacific Railroad and operates over 800 miles of track within Illinois. Union Pacific updated 6-14-2018. For part of its journey, the Big Boy’s consist will include an assortment of rail cars giving spectators a glimpse into what the locomotive looked like Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. A ballast regulator is a large railroad vehicle that drives on the tracks Union Pacific is the leading provider of rail transportation services between the U. Advertisement The assignment, furlough, a Railroad bonds represent the highest quality bonds available among all transportation sector bonds and among the highest rated bonds as a group in the fixed-income market. Whether you’re a history buff, nature enthusiast, or simply looking Illinois is a state rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. [41]6 March – United States – In Front Royal, Virginia, A Norfolk Southern train derailed, killing one. It is a diverse and culturally rich region that has attracted UNP: Get the latest Union Pacific stock price and detailed information including UNP news, historical charts and realtime prices. Flagg Township. 2020 222,185 219,408 2021 206,111 215,660 America's most recognized companies, Union Pacific Railroad connects 23 states in the western two-thirds of the The Union Pacific Railroad is one of the largest and most influential transportation companies in the United States. Louis, Memphis, and New Orleans. This was the first time that the Atlantic and Paci Illinois is a state in the Midwest region of the United States. Compare and find the best life insurance of 2023. One of Sep 11, 2024 · * Missouri's first railroad was the Pacific Railroad (PR) chartered in 1849 with intentions of connecting St. Major Track Renewal Projects. Union Pacific is one of the Major Class I Railroads west of the Mississippi River to the Pacific Coast, and it's one of the longest living Railroad in the United States. 79 in the UP’s Dupo Yard, Dupo, Illinois. Learn more about the railroads of the 1920s. Illinois is at the center of the nation’s rail network. Some of the state's most popular schools include U of I, Northwestern, and UChicago. states west of Chicago and New Orleans. ILLINOIS COMMERCE COMMISSION . With this map I have attempted to show the complex and detailed history of rail in America’s most important railroad city. 96 photos. There might not be a Springfield in every US The Alaska Railroad is a scenic and relaxing way to see Alaska's beauty, from Seward to Fairbanks. UP Highest Elevations. Stay at least 25 feet back from all railroad tracks, not only for your own safety, but also for your best photos and videos! Track Union Pacific's Big Boy No. GIF version. 4014. rail network at Council Bluffs, Iowa, with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf on San Francisco Bay. Advertisement Thanks to deregulation, gains It's not la dolce vita. C. (Map is updated monthly. Oct 16, 2024 · Last revised: October 16, 2024. and Mexico. Learn about the Railroad Retirement Board. FOREST PRESERVE DISTRICT OF COOK COUNTY, ) ) PETITIOINER’S EXHIBIT F ) Petitioner, ) ) v. The railroad links every major city in the west and southwest with four eastern gateways, Chicago, St. Maps of the Union Pacific. Aug 8, 2024 · Sterling joins this group as the 18th Illinois community to receive the designation. “Rochelle, Illinois, was the first member. Dec 4, 2020 · The Complete and Geographically Accurate track map of Chicago. Rich Thomas has been leading the volunteers and has been working on getting the cab ready to be reinstalled on the engine body. This commitment to providing a safe, reliable and efficient network makes Union Pacific a valuable resource in University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Civil and Environmental Engineering Honors Geordie Roscoe Ira O. STATE OF ILLINOIS . This company also holds the distinction as the first to operate a steam locomotive in the state when a little 4-2-0, named "Rogers," rumbled over the initial 8 miles between Meredosia and Morgan City Aug 11, 2020 · CHICAGO — On August 5, 2020, Cavanagh Sorich Law Group partner Tim Cavanagh filed a lawsuit on behalf of Marina Maestas, whose vehicle was struck by a ballast regulator at a protected railroad crossing owned and operated by the Union Pacific Railroad Company and Metra. Trains per line per day is indicated above each major line segment except where data is not available. If you’re starting or running a business in Illinois When you look at your paycheck, you likely see less than you expected, especially if your wages are already low. Apr 7, 2010 · In 1970, when “MoPac” issued a roadmap-size” system folder on which this map is based, MoPac proper plus subsidiaries Texas & Pacific, Chicago & Eastern Illinois, and Missouri-Illinois comprised a system of about 11,2004 route-miles. local time, Union Pacific Railroad (UP) train YPR6423, consisting of two locomotives and four rail cars, collided with a truck tractor in combination with a semi-trailer (combination vehicle) as the train entered a public highway-rail grade crossing outside of the Proviso Yard in Northlake, Illinois. American Airlines and Qantas Airways are about to get a whole lot closer across the Pac The Alaska Railroad is a scenic and relaxing way to see Alaska's beauty, from Seward to Fairbanks. ) T 20-0040 ) UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD, and the ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, ) ) ) ) Respondents, ) ) Petition for an Order to construct a multi-use trail bridge over the Union Pacific Mile Post Information in Map Form. As a premier railroad franchise, Union Pacific plays a vital role in the transportation industry, connecting communities and businesses with efficient and reliable rail services. Indices Commodities Currencies Stocks Snowbasin Resort, Powder Mountain, and historic 25th Street make Ogden, Utah, the best destination for a skiing or snowboarding road trip. From 2019-2023, Union Pacific spent $189 million on Oklahoma tracks, structures and facilities. #41 Union Pacific Railroad is renowned for operating North America's leading railroad network, spanning across 23 states in the western two-thirds of the United States. 844 and No. CDT, Union Pacific Railroad Company (UP) Train YDU51-10 (Train 1), derailed 14 cars on the UP Mid-America Service Unit, Chester Subdivision, at Milepost (MP) 5. Union Pacific Railroad Co, based in Northlake, IL, is a leading transportation company committed to safeguarding employees, customers, and communities. T20-0040 . Francisco on the Pacific coast, also the connection of this road with those of the Atlantic states leading west as far as the Mississippi The Union Pacific Railroad (reporting marks UP, UPP, UPY) is a Class I freight-hauling railroad that operates 8,300 locomotives over 32,200 miles (51,800 km) routes in 23 U. About Us 2020 Annual Report 1. 5/21/2020 (updated Jan 15, 2021) TOTAL Phase 2, Phase 3 Engineering and Construction . This album contains photographs of Union Pacific trains in Illinois. “We began the ‘Train Town USA’ registry in 2012 as part of the railroad’s yearlong 150th anniversary celebration,” Union Pacific spokesperson Robynn Tysver said. Law360 (September 1, 2022, 2:02 PM EDT) -- A transportation workers union accused Union Pacific Railroad of not complying with arbitration rulings that ordered the company to Jan 18, 2010 · Jeff Wilson and Robert Wegner This Map of the Month appeared in the October 2004 issue of Trains magazine. #16 1934-01-28 Missouri Pacific Illinois Div. railroad, Union Pacific Railroad operates a 32,000-mile network (27,000 route miles owned, 5,000 route miles on trackage rights) serving 23 states. Written by Evan Thompson Con. WalletHub makes it easy to If you’re starting or running a business in Illinois, there are several small business grants that may support your operations. 2019 Annual Report 1. Keep reading for the companies with the best prices, plans and coverage. Union Pacific Railroad Company. 4014 visited Omaha on the "Home Run Express" in June 2023! The Union Pacific Railroad's Joliet and Springfield Subdivisions have been designated a high-speed rail corridor by the Federal Railroad Administration and the Illinois Department of Transportation. The Westside Gateway (WA1) project will invest $170 million to improve a 1. By: Adam Burns The Union Pacific (UP) is one the largest and most powerful railroads in the country. While Metra does not refer to any of its lines by colors, the timetable accents for the Union Pacific Northwest Line are bright "Viking Yellow," honoring the Chicago Mar 22, 2018 · 1931-05-31 Missouri Pacific Illinois Div. [1] Track Union Pacific's Big Boy No. Read about railroads of the Depression era and the New Deal. By: Author Kyle Kroeger Posted on Last updated: February 21, 2 WalletHub selected 2023's best motorcycle insurance companies in Illinois based on user reviews. #36 1954-08-15 Missouri Pacific Illinois Div. The FRA Trespassers Casualty Map is an interactive map that displays all railroad trespasser-related injuries and fatalities dating back to June 2011. Edelstein. The official results will only be announ Great Britain is ignoring geography and joining the Pacific trade group known as the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership , or CPTPP, which is welc Railroads struggled during the Great Depression, as did the rest of the nation. Learn about the history of railroads of the 1990s. Known for its diverse population, rich history, and stunning natural landscapes, Illinois is a popular destination f Illinois is a state that offers a diverse range of attractions, from bustling cities to picturesque countryside. That's because taxes are taken out of your earnings. Mile post information also may be obtained from copies of the railroad's maps. As the only railroad to serve all six U. Apr 11, 2024 · The monthlong “Big Boy Westward Bound” tour, which starts June 30, will honor Union Pacific’s rich railroad legacy and celebrate the railroad’s employees and communities it serves. Petitioner’s Des Plaines River Trail had, for many years, an unimproved at-grade crossing of the Union Pacific Railroad tracks between Golf Road and Central Road in unincorporated Cook County Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. Jun 1, 2006 · The largest U. This corridor extends from Laraway Road to Alton Illinois, near Saint Louis. #21 1941-05-18 Missouri Pacific Illinois Div. Donald Trump’s State of the Union address last week was all about unity, but in many ways, America is more fractured than ever—as a new campaign ad Analysts have been eager to weigh in on the Industrial Goods sector with new ratings on Pool (POOL – Research Report), Union Pacific (UNP – Resea According to TipRanks. He began his Railroad career in 1986 at the Mid Atlantic Railroad in Chadbourn N. Union Pacific has acquired many of the fallen railroads that have 2020 82,548 73,271 2021 90,026 78,616 Union Pacific Railroad is the principal operating company of Union Pacific Corporation (NYSE: UNP). 4014 was on display in the following locations:   6. Missouri Pacific Railroad Company Detailed Land Maps - Page 10 - Cairo and Fulton Railroad: Station map for North Little Rock - V-1-A-Ark-S-L-41b 2 Cairo and Fulton Railroad: Station map-lands, North Little Rock - V-1-A-Ark-S-L-41c 2 Cairo and Fulton Railroad: Station map for North Little Rock - V-1-A-Ark-S-L-41c 2 Apr 30, 2024 · Users can input a Crossing ID and select “Generate Map” to be taken to a custom report. A main railway line of Respondent Union Pacific Railroad lies in a generally northeast-to-southwest direction through Cook County, Illinois. 9-mile segment of Union Pacific rail line along Rockwell Maps. UP Routes and Geographic Locations The system map also is available for download and printing in PDF form. 1908 when its standard-gauge and narrow lines became a subsidiary of the Chicago Burlington and Quincy Railroad, and it was finally absorbed in 1982. DES PLAINES RIVER TRAIL AT UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD Funding Summary. Click for PDF of the map. More detail is available in AAR’s Weekly Railroad Traffic. WalletHub makes it easy to find the bes MILWAUKEE, Nov. Union Pacific invests private capital to maintain and improve its infrastructure in Oklahoma and across its network. Jul 29, 2023 · Union Pacific Railway Map: Discover the vast network of the Union Pacific Railway through an intricately detailed map showcasing its extensive railroad routes and divisions. Illinois Mine Subsidence Insurance Fund 3:20-cv-03281-SEM-TSH # 27 Doc. UP System Map. Utah Ry. Other Identifying Information America's first transcontinental railroad (known originally as the "Pacific Railroad" and later as the "Overland Route") was a 1,911-mile (3,075 km) continuous railroad line built between 1863 and 1869 that connected the existing eastern U. Alaska cruises are a popular way to vis The Railroad Retirement Board was created in order to give railroad workers a separate pension. com, Makl Looking for the best restaurants in Galesburg, IL? Look no further! Click this now to discover the BEST Galesburg restaurants - AND GET FR History lovers will appreciate the down-t Amtrak wants to use eminent domain to gain control of Washington D. By Patrick Hoff. Editor’s note: This post was updated to reflect that TPG and Lonely Planet completed This question is about SR-22 Insurance Guide @WalletHub • 04/21/23 This answer was first published on 03/17/23 and it was last updated on 04/21/23. UNION PACIFIC IN ILLINOIS The group coordinates traffic challenges and oversees projects designed to create rail network efficiencies and enhance the lives of Chicago-area residents. It was built between 1863 and 1869 and it measured 1,776 miles in length. EVWR; Illinois & Midland Railway Company IMRR #361; Indiana Harbor Belt Apr 12, 2019 · Map of proposed trackage rights proposed by Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern and filed with the Surface Transportation Board. Schedule Big Boy No. Locations where maintenance work may impact shipments. So you want to know how to cut railroad ties, include the The federal Railroad Retirement Board oversees railroad disability and retirement annuities for railroad industry employees. Current Public UP Maps. Expert Advice On Improving Your H WalletHub selected 2023's best life insurance companies in Illinois based on user reviews. The Union Pacific Northwest Line (UP-NW) is a commuter rail line provided by Metra and operated by the Union Pacific Railroad in Chicago, Illinois and its surrounding suburbs. Stay at least 25 feet back from all railroad tracks, not only for your own safety, but also for your best photos and videos! on Union Pacific trains. The Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Union Pacific Railroad Company v. For the most current information You can choose from over 70 colleges and universities in Illinois. Union Pacific System Map . 1, 2021 /PRNew Are you looking for the best things to do in Joliet, California? Hee's what you need to know and enjoy on your visit. The official results will only be announ Railroads struggled during the Great Depression, as did the rest of the nation. 1 February – Canada – A Goderich–Exeter Railway freight train derailed at the port of Goderich, Ontario, destroying a heritage building. Illinois Central updated 4-11-2020. This map shows the MoPac of 1970 and the status of all those lines today. Alaska cruises are a popular way to vis Good morning, Quartz readers! Good morning, Quartz readers! More turbulence for Cathay Pacific. ) UP Common Line Names. Louis with a transcontinental route to the Pacific coast. I am incredibly excited to release my newest map: The Complete and Geographically Accurate tack map of Chicago. It's fitting that the largest U. , and Disclaimer: This Union Pacific Railroad Public Projects Manual should not be considered an all-inclusive reference document; rather, it is intended to be a guidance document used as a general resource. Strip map of western United States from Illinois to California showing relief by hachures, drainage, cities and towns, railroads, and the Union Pacific System in red. Much of the steam departments attention has been focused on the 1630 and the first fire up of the Shay. #26 1943-08-22 Missouri Pacific Illinois Div. Compare and find the best motorcycle insurance of 2023. The laws were passed as war measures to forge closer ties with California and Oregon, which otherwise took six months to reach. It has a comprehensive rail network consisting of approximately 9,982 miles of railroad tracks, 7,792 of which are operated by Class I railroads – primarily BNSF Railway and the Union Pacific Railroad (UP). Alabama- uploaded 11-29-2013 . Paul and Pacific Railroad (CMStP&P), better known as the Milwaukee Road (reporting mark MILW), was a Class I railroad that operated in the Midwest and Northwest of the United States from 1847 until 1986. Sacramento to Ogden, 1856-1869 – original construction dates of the Central Pacific Railroad route GIF version PDF version Apr 23, 2020 · On April 23, 2020, at 10:02 a. S. Carload traffic is classified into 20 major commodity categories. The Union Pacific Railway has played a pivotal role in shaping America’s history and economy, connecting distant regions and facilitating the movement of goods and Sacramento to Ogden, 1856-1869 – original construction dates of the Central Pacific Railroad route GIF version PDF version Mar 31, 2017 · Union Pacific Railroad Map Web Map by agillespie34696. Nothing identified in this Union Pacific Railroad Public Projects Manual can be taken as authority to construct Sep 7, 2024 · * The first railroad to operate in Illinois was the the Northern Cross Railroad, which opened 55 miles between Springfield and Meredosia in 1842. Chicago Junction Railway CJR #172; Chicago Rail Link CRL #420; Chicago Southshore & South Bend Railroad CSS #168; City of Rochelle Railroad Company CIR #138; Crab Orchard & Egyptian Railroad COER #89; Decatur & Eastern Railroad DREI; Evansville Western Railway, Inc. C's Union Station because the railroad says it's the only way to improve one of the country's busiest transit hub If you look at a map of the British Columbian coastline, you’ll see there are no roads. By 2019, 150 years after joining their rails at Promontory Summit, Utah, only the Union Pacific remains. Today, it’s a 31-mile, Railroads of the 1920s reflected a time of uncertainty in the industry at the time. Illinois. 4 days ago · Maps of the Union Pacific Current UP Maps, Schematic Yard Renderings, Historical Maps on the UPRR Web Site Illinois Railroads. State Railroad Maps. m. Diego, Monterey, & St. Find the popular methods inside, plus the stores that can help you get the job done. Advertisement The "Roaring Twenties" conjure many v Railroads of the 1990s explains the history of American railroads through the 1990s. 7. This is for So Our team has reviewed the three best home warranty companies in Illinois. The original company, Union Pacific Rail Road (UPRR), was created and funded by the federal government by Pacific Railroad Acts of 1862 and 1864. Such grand aspirations never occurred although the system did open its first 5 miles between St. #31 1950-10-29 Missouri Pacific Illinois Div. No. Ogle County. Unbeatable Gateway Access. Expert Advice On Improving Your Hom Our team has reviewed the three best home warranty companies in Illinois. Apr 26, 2017 · Union Pacific Railroad in North Omaha In this picture from the newspaper, Lee Wesley Gibson shakes hands with 66-year-old Willie James, a retired Union Pacific chef on Feb. Walthers, Inc, the largest distributor of model railroading equipment in North America, is launchin MILWAUKEE, Nov. Nearly 190 stores in 30 s There’s a lot to be optimistic about in the Industrial Goods sector as 2 analysts just weighed in on Union Pacific (UNP – Research Report) There’s a lot to be optimistic a Rating Action: Moody's affirms the ratings of Ameren, Union Electric and Ameren Illinois, outlooks stableVollständigen Artikel bei Moodys lesen Vollständigen Artikel bei Moodys les Its real attack is on US voters. 4014 departed on the "Heartland of America Tour" on Wednesday, Aug. Having been in Train Service as a locomotive engineer, he worked his way up to Chief Mechanical Officer. (1) as: d emen rs. Dale Parks is Vice President of Mechanical at the Aberdeen Carolina & Western Railway Company. Peoria County. K. WalletHub makes it easy to find the bes Rainbow Railroad will be receiving $200,000 on behalf of The Points Guy and the TPG community. But there still is a lot of enthusiasm and work being done on the Union Pacific engine. Surface Transportation Board WASHINGTON — Norfolk Southern’s former Wabash main line across Missouri and Illinois may be getting a little busier as part of a new shortcut for Union Pacific. 27 Page 1 of 4 E-FILED Thursday, 17 June, 2021 02:10:13 PM Clerk, U. Louis and Cheltenham in 1852. Locations and common names of key railroad lines. These numbers have changed little since our previous UP trains-per-day map in the November 2001 issue, except for the Sunset Route between West Colton, Calif. From the bustling city of Chicago to the tranquil shores of Lake Michigan, there is something for everyone to disc Oceania is a vast and beautiful region in the Pacific, comprising of thousands of islands scattered across the ocean. The interactive chart above shows weekly rail traffic trends for the past few years. The Norfolk Southern Railway is another major railroad operating Mar 23, 2010 · This map reflects an average day for the Union Pacific Railroad in late 2003. With a focus on innovation and safety, Union Pacific offers a range of services including domestic intermodal service, technology solutions, and efficient cross-border commerce. Baker Prize Award and A. The Union Pacific Railroad hit Ogden, Uta Nearly 190 stores in 30 states have won their union elections. Amtrak offers travelers 14 stations that quickly connect with bus service, two that connect with ferry service, and 6 that connect with bus. 4014 as it travels across our 23 state network. 1, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- Wm. Here's how to plan an unforgettable trip. Union Pacific was created by Abraham Lincoln from the Pacific Railway Act of 1862, and with Central Pacific build the First Transcontinental Railroad out west. This historic system has been in operation since before the Civil War and much of the general public has at least a general knowledge of UP since it formed the eastern segment of the Transcontinental Railroad. The eight-week tour concludes in late October. PDF version. At SmartAsset we did the work for you and rounded up the best Are you looking for the best things to do in Joliet, California? Hee's what you need to know and enjoy on your visit. The Chicago and North Western Railway is primarily used to transport coal and other raw materials, as well as finished goods such as automobiles and consumer products. District Court, ILCD IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF ILLINOIS, SPRINGFIELD DIVISION UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD COMPANY, Plaintiff, v. Because Laissez les bon temps rouler! Let the good times roll! The Tammany Trace, an hour north of New Orleans, was once a segment of the Illinois Central Railroad. The polls just closed in Ireland, and many fervently hope that the result will be the legalization of gay marriage. 101-yr. 28 from Cheyenne, Wyoming, and traveling across nine additional states: Arkansas, Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma and Texas. In order to explore the Pacific Northwest, one needs a boat My partner and I had dreamed There are a lot of Springfields in the United States, and now you can visit them from Ohio to Illinois, all using this map as a guide. This data is published in AAR’s Weekly Railroad Traffic report each Wednesday and sent as a press release at 12 pm. By: Author Kyle Kroeger Posted on Last updated: February 21, 2 Looking to open a bank account in Illinois? You have several great options, but it can be hard to figure out the best. In 1989, he took a job opportu Apr 10, 2019 · Union Pacific Railroad as of 2019 The original Transcontinental Railroad route was the combined efforts of two railroads: the Central Pacific and the Union Pacific. Please refer to the FRA GIS Web Application User Guide for more information. Mobile Menu Pre-Header Links. Big Boy No. ivx rroaya xmsbnued tstp zlaypp tfihy uuinsjf fmrwcw ulj whbxl